Any business in Jharkhand that crosses the GST turnover threshold, or falls under a mandatory category, must register under the Goods and Services Tax and obtain a GSTIN. The first two digits of every GSTIN issued in Jharkhand are 20 — the state's GST code.

This guide explains who must register for GST in Jharkhand, the documents required, and the exact online process on the GST portal.

What is GST Registration in Jharkhand?

GST registration gives a business a 15-digit Goods and Services Tax Identification Number (GSTIN). For a business located in Jharkhand, the GSTIN begins with the state code 20, followed by the PAN and a few system-generated characters.

Registration is done online on the GST portal and, once approved, allows the business to collect GST, claim input tax credit, and file returns.

StateJharkhand
GST state code20
Regular threshold (goods)₹40 lakh
Regular threshold (services)₹20 lakh
Tax componentsCGST + SGST (intra-state within Jharkhand); IGST for inter-state

Who must register for GST in Jharkhand

  • Suppliers of goods with turnover above ₹40 lakh, or services above ₹20 lakh
  • Anyone making inter-state taxable supplies of goods
  • E-commerce sellers and operators
  • Businesses liable to pay tax under reverse charge
  • Casual taxable persons and non-resident taxable persons
  • Voluntary registrants who want to claim input tax credit

Documents required

  • PAN of the business and the proprietor/partners/directors
  • Aadhaar of the authorised signatory (for Aadhaar authentication)
  • Proof of principal place of business in Jharkhand (electricity bill, rent agreement, NOC)
  • Bank account proof (cancelled cheque or statement)
  • Photographs of proprietor/partners/directors
  • Constitution proof (partnership deed / incorporation certificate) where applicable
  • Digital Signature Certificate (for companies and LLPs)

Step-by-step process

  1. File Part A of REG-01. On the GST portal, enter PAN, mobile and email to generate a Temporary Reference Number (TRN).
  2. Complete Part B. Log in with the TRN and fill business details, promoters, authorised signatory, and the principal place of business.
  3. Upload documents. Attach the address proof for the premises in Jharkhand, bank proof, and constitution documents.
  4. Aadhaar authentication. Complete Aadhaar authentication of the authorised signatory to speed up approval.
  5. ARN and GSTIN. Submit to receive an Application Reference Number (ARN); on approval, the GSTIN and registration certificate (REG-06) are issued.

Fees and timeline

With Aadhaar authentication, GST registration is typically approved within 7 working days; physical verification cases may take longer.

Penalties for non-compliance

  • Operating without registration when liable attracts a penalty of 10% of tax due (minimum ₹10,000)
  • For deliberate evasion, the penalty can be 100% of the tax due

Explore more compliance guides for Jharkhand, along with the national how-to guides that apply everywhere in India.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the GST state code for Jharkhand?

The GST state code for Jharkhand is 20, which forms the first two digits of every GSTIN registered in the state.

Is GST registration free in Jharkhand?

There is no government fee for GST registration. Professional charges apply only if you engage a consultant to file on your behalf.

How long does GST registration take?

Usually within 7 working days with Aadhaar authentication, subject to any physical verification.